Evidence for our Faith: Free Will

Let’s talk about this Calvinist idea of predestination. Basically, that God pulls every string, deciding who’s in and who’s out, with free will just a side note because God’s Sovereignty demands it. Sounds tidy, right? But the Bible keeps pushing back, shouting from the rooftops that we’ve got real choices to make. It’s not some robotic rerun; it’s a dynamic story where God hands us the reins and says, “Your move.”

God repeatedly tells individuals to make choices, implying free will. In Joshua 24:15, Joshua exhorts the Israelites, “Choose this day whom you will serve,” presenting a clear decision between serving God or idols. This command assumes the ability to choose freely, not a predetermined outcome. Similarly, Deuteronomy 30:19 declares, “I have set before you life and death, blessing and curse. Therefore choose life.” The imperative to “choose” underscores human responsibility to respond to God’s call, incompatible with a view where every decision is divinely dictated.

In the New Testament, Jesus’ invitations affirm free will. Matthew 11:28 says, “Come to me, all you who are weary and heavy laden, and I will give you rest.” This open invite requires a voluntary response, suggesting individuals can accept or reject it. Likewise, John 7:17 states, “If any man will do his will, he shall know of the doctrine, whether it be of God, or whether I speak of myself.” Jesus emphasizes choice as central to faith, countering the idea that God irresistibly determines belief.

Calvinists often cite Romans 9:16-18, which highlights God’s sovereignty in showing mercy, to support predestination. However, Paul’s broader argument in Romans emphasizes human responsibility. Romans 10:9 declares, “If you declare with your mouth, ‘Jesus is Lord,’ and believe in your heart… you will be saved.” (Paul will continue on in the text pointing to baptism & faith). The conditional “if” implies that salvation hinges on personal choice, not divine coercion. Furthermore, 2 Peter 3:9 reveals God’s desire that “not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance,” suggesting universal opportunity for salvation through free response, not selective predetermination.

Ephesians 1:4-5, another Calvinist cornerstone, states God chose believers “before the foundation of the world.” Yet, this should be understood corporately; God predestining the church as a body for salvation, while individuals freely choose to obey the Gospel and are added to the church through faith (Ephesians 2:8-9; Acts 2:38,41,47). This harmonizes with passages like Revelation 3:20, where Jesus says, “I stand at the door and knock. If anyone hears my voice and opens the door, I will come in.” The imagery of opening the door underscores human agency in responding to divine initiative.

Moreover, Calvinism’s strict determinism raises concerns about God’s character. If God ordains all actions, including sin, it conflicts with James 1:13, which states, “God cannot be tempted by evil, nor does he tempt anyone.” Free will allows humans to bear responsibility for sin, preserving God’s holiness and justice. Neither the devil nor God made us do it. Scripture consistently portrays God as inviting, not compelling, human response. Scripture paints God as the ultimate pursuer, not puppet-master. Free will aligns with a God who desires genuine relationship over robotic obedience.

agape

spencer

Evidence for our Faith: the Faithful Word

Evidence for Our Bible Today

The Bible we hold today is a treasure, a book that has shaped lives for centuries. But how can we trust it’s the real deal, faithfully passed down through time? The early believers (often called church fathers) from the first few centuries after Christ give us compelling evidence that our Bible is reliable, rooted in their lives, writings, and devotion.

To begin with, people like Ignatius of Antioch and Polycarp, were taught by the apostles or their immediate followers. They didn’t just read about Jesus; they learned from those who walked with Him. Their writings, like Ignatius’ letters (circa 110 AD), echo the New Testament teachings, quoting books like Matthew, John, and Paul’s epistles as Scripture. For example, Ignatius references Jesus’ death and resurrection (Letter to the Smyrnaeans 1:1-2), aligning with 1 Corinthians 15:3-4. This shows the New Testament was already revered as God’s Word within a generation of the apostles, not some later invention.

Also, 2nd century believers defended the Bible’s truth against heresies. Irenaeus, in his Against Heresies (circa 180 AD), argued that the four Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) were uniquely authoritative, handed down through apostolic tradition. He tied their reliability to the Old Testament prophecies fulfilled in Christ, like Isaiah 53:5, which speaks of the Messiah’s suffering. Irenaeus’ work shows the early Church carefully preserved the Scriptures, ensuring no random texts slipped in. Their vigilance gives us confidence that our Bible matches what they held sacred.

Additionally, they sealed their trust in Scripture. Polycarp, martyred around 155 AD, faced death boldly, quoting Jesus’ words from Matthew 10:28: “Do not fear those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul.” His courage, recorded in The Martyrdom of Polycarp, proves he didn’t just believe the Bible, he staked his life on it. Countless others, like Justin Martyr, died for their faith, showing the Scriptures weren’t myths but truths worth everything. Their sacrifices declare to us: this Book is trustworthy. (BTW: their willingness to die wasn’t related in any way to a desire to kill as many folks as possible, as some religions do)

Finally, their meticulous copying and sharing of Scriptures ensured accuracy. Clement of Alexandria (c.150-c.215) and Origen (c.185-c.254) cataloged and taught from texts that match our modern Bible (long before the claims of the catholic church to have brought us the Bible), as seen in surviving manuscripts like the Codex Sinaiticus (4th century). Their efforts preserved God’s Word through persecution and time, a demonstration of faithfulness.

The early believers weren’t perfect, but their writings, lives, and love for Scripture shine as evidence: the Bible we have is the same one they cherished. They bridge the gap between us and the apostles, inviting us to trust God’s Word with the same fire they did.

The Bible stands firm because the early Church Fathers lived and died for it, passing down the truth we hold today.

agape

Sources:

Ignatius, Letter to the Smyrnaeans (Early Christian Writings, http://www.earlychristianwritings.com)

Irenaeus, Against Heresies (Book III, Christian Classics Ethereal Library, http://www.ccel.org)

The Martyrdom of Polycarp (Early Christian Writings) Codex Sinaiticus (www.codexsinaiticus.org) (www.codexsinaiticus.org)

the Amazing WORD

The Amazing Power of God’s Word

You know, the Word of God is like a hidden gem for all of us believers. It’s more than just pages filled with text; it’s our go-to guide, a wellspring of truth, and an incredible tool for our spiritual journey. Seriously, if you really pay attention to its teachings, you’ll uncover so many benefits! When we dig into the scriptures, we see how God shows us His will, gives us solid truth, helps us stand strong in our faith, and lights up our paths. How cool is that?

Knowing the Will of the Lord (Ephesians 5:17)

Ephesians 5:17 exhorts, “Wherefore be ye not unwise, but understanding what the will of the Lord is.” In a world clouded by confusion, the Bible unveils God’s will for humanity. It reveals His universal desires, such as salvation for all (2 Peter 3:9, KJV: “not willing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance”) and holy living (1 Thessalonians 4:3). By meditating on Scripture, as Psalm 119:11 (KJV) states, “Thy word have I hid in mine heart, that I might not sin against thee,” believers align their lives with God’s purposes. The Word acts as a divine compass, guiding us to avoid folly and live according to His eternal plan.

Objective Truth in a Deceptive World (John 17:17)

In John 17:17, Jesus prays, “Sanctify them through thy truth: thy word is truth.” The Bible stands as the unchanging standard of truth in an age of shifting values. As 2 Timothy 3:16 (KJV) declares, “All scripture is given by inspiration of God,” it is a reliable foundation for faith and practice. This truth sanctifies believers, setting them apart for God’s service by renewing their minds (Romans 12:2). It also guards against deception, as Jesus used Scripture to defeat Satan’s lies (Matthew 4:4-10). In a world prone to error, the Word anchors us in divine truth, enabling us to live with understanding.

A Ready Answer for Our Faith (1 Peter 3:15)

The Word equips believers to share their hope in Christ. 1 Peter 3:15 instructs, “Be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and fear.” Scripture strengthens our faith (Romans 10:17, KJV: “faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God”) and prepares us to share the gospel with humility and reverence. Whether answering skeptics or encouraging seekers, the Bible provides the foundation for our testimony, ensuring our words reflect God’s truth and grace (Colossians 4:6).

Direction for Our Lives (Jeremiah 10:23; Psalm 119:105)

Jeremiah 10:23 acknowledges, “The way of man is not in himself: it is not in man that walketh to direct his steps.” Paired with Psalm 119:105, “Thy word is a lamp unto my feet, and a light unto my path,” this reveals the Bible’s role as a guide. Human wisdom falters (Proverbs 16:9), but Scripture illuminates both immediate decisions and long-term goals. Whether facing trials or choices, the Word offers wisdom (Joshua 1:8) and warnings (Proverbs 14:12). By following it, believers walk confidently in God’s purposes.

The Word is “quick, and powerful” (Hebrews 4:12, KJV), transforming hearts, comforting in affliction (Psalm 119:92), and fostering intimacy with God (John 15:7). It equips us for every good work (2 Timothy 3:17), enabling us to live with purpose, anchored in the truth and guidance of God’s Word.

agape

spencer

Evidence for our Faith: Faith comes by hearing

How Long Would It Take to Teach the Whole Bible Three Times a Week?

While planning the Bible studies for this congregation, I wondered how long it would take to teach the entire Bible in depth in only our 3 sessions per week?

The schedule in question was familiar: two Bible classes each week, each about 45 minutes long but with an introduction, prayer, discussion, and summary that left roughly 30 minutes for actual material. The third session would be a sermon (possibly as long as 45 minutes) but in reality, I only have about 30 minutes. That gave me three half-hour teaching slots per week to teach.

There are several common methods of teaching Scripture, each has its own pace. The first and perhaps most obvious is the EXPOSITORY method; going chapter-by-chapter in order. At first glance, this seems easy to measure: 1,189 chapters, one per session, for 1,189 classes; about 7.6 years at three sessions per week. But here’s the reality: many chapters require a minimum of two or even three sessions to capture the fullness of their meaning. You could go chapter-per-session if you only did an overview, but true depth would extend the timeline significantly. Recognizing this reality, a book-by-book overview may pick up the pace, but no real depth will be accomplished.

Other methods would take different amounts of time. A topical study, covering 100 major subjects like baptism, love, faith, or the church and giving each three sessions, would total 300 lessons; just under 2 years. Character studies (looking at lives like Abraham, David, Peter, and Paul) might only take around 100 sessions if you covered about 50 people with two classes each. That’s less than a year. Thematic or doctrinal studies, following threads like covenant, kingdom, or grace from Genesis to Revelation, would run about 120 sessions, taking nine months. A chronological narrative, telling the Bible’s story in the order events happened, would be more ambitious: about 250 sessions, or 1.6 years.

If you stacked all these methods back-to-back without repeating material, the grand total would be 2,105 sessions. That’s about 13½ years of steady teaching (three times a week, every week). Start now and finish somewhere in the late 2030s. But here’s the twist: this assumes each important doctrine, like salvation in Christ, IS GIVEN ONLY ONCE. That would be like a wilderness wandering of teaching and never helping anyone actually enter the Promised Land. If salvation (and many other vital subjects) is left as a single stop along the way, we risk people hearing the gospel once every few years.

The truth is, many of these methods overlap, and rightly so. Some themes, especially the gospel of Christ, must resurface again and again no matter which teaching plan is in use. Whether chapter-by-chapter, book-by-book, or topic-by-topic, there must be repeated lessons on repentance, faith, and obedience. Yes, we could make a plan that takes a decade or more to cover everything, but if we’re truly guiding people toward salvation in Christ, we won’t wait until year seven to bring up the cross again.

Agape

Speaking the truth in Love

Demonstrating Love Through Our Speech

The way we speak reveals the condition of our hearts and serves as a powerful expression of love. Scripture, particularly Ephesians, provides a blueprint for how our words can reflect Christ’s love, fostering unity, encouragement, and grace. By aligning our speech with biblical principles, we demonstrate love that honors God and uplifts others.

Seasoned with Salt; Colossians 4:6 urges believers to let their speech be “always full of grace, seasoned with salt,” so that they know how to answer everyone (“seasoned with salt” suggesting speech that is gracious, wise, and impactful, enhancing conversations like salt enhances food). Similarly, James 3:17 describes wisdom from above as pure, peace-loving, and gentle. Words seasoned with salt are purposeful, preserving truth and adding value to conversations. They avoid blandness or harshness, striking a balance that reflects thoughtfulness and care. When our speech is seasoned with grace, it becomes a tool to point others to Christ, making our interactions meaningful and impactful.

Pleasant, Not Profane; Ephesians 5:4 warns against “filthiness, foolish talk, or crude joking,” which are out of place for those who follow Christ. Instead, our words should be pleasant, reflecting gratitude and reverence. Filthy or foolish speech tears down, while pleasant words build up and create an atmosphere of love. Avoiding foul language doesn’t mean stifling humor or joy but choosing words that align with God’s holiness. Pleasant speech invites others into a space of dignity and respect, mirroring the love Christ shows us.

Edifying, Empathetic, & Encouraging; Ephesians 4:29 instructs, “Let no corrupting talk come out of your mouths, but only such as is good for building up, as fits the occasion, that it may give grace to those who hear” (Edifying means Building up or strengthening others spiritually). Romans 14:19 tells us to pursue peace and mutual edification, while Colossians 3:16 encourages teaching and admonishing one another with wisdom. Hebrews 10:24-25 emphasizes spurring one another toward love and good works. Empathetic and encouraging speech listens deeply, validates feelings, and inspires growth. It puts others’ needs above our own, fostering community and reflecting Christ’s sacrificial love.

Speaking Truth in Love; Ephesians 4:15 and 4:25 highlight the importance of speaking truth in love, rooted in agape type (love selfless, unconditional love). Truth without love can wound, while love without truth can enable. Speaking truth in love requires humility and courage, ensuring our words are honest yet delivered with kindness. This balance builds trust and strengthens relationships, as we lovingly correct or guide others toward God’s truth. Loving speech prioritizes the other person’s spiritual growth, even when it’s uncomfortable, because it seeks their ultimate good.

Kindness in Speech; Ephesians 4:32 tells us to be kind and compassionate, forgiving one another as God forgave us. James 1:26 warns that those who fail to bridle their tongues deceive themselves, and Colossians 3:12-13 emphasizes clothing ourselves with kindness and patience. Kind words diffuse conflict, heal wounds, and demonstrate grace. They reflect a heart transformed by Christ, choosing gentleness over harshness and forgiveness over bitterness. Kindness in speech is a daily practice of love, creating a ripple effect of grace in our interactions.

agape

Evidence for our Faith: The Bible’s Answers to Life’s Deepest Questions

Generations of people have wrestled with tough questions: Why are we here? Why is there pain in the world? Is there anything after we die? The Bible, trusted by billions, gives clear and meaningful answers to these deep questions. It’s like a guidebook from God, offering wisdom that makes sense and stands the test of time. It is a book for how to understand and navigate through this world, but also guides us to know how to have eternal life beyond this one. It is the word of God.

“And that from a child thou hast known the holy scriptures, which are able to make thee wise unto salvation through faith which is in Christ Jesus. All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: That the man of God may be perfect, throughly furnished unto all good works” (2 Timothy 3:15-17).

The Bible declares our purpose. Ecclesiastes 12:13 puts it plainly: “Fear God, and keep his commandments: for this is the whole duty of man.” This means living in a way that puts God first in our lives, rather than chasing our own lusts, desires, and goals. The Bible teaches we were created by God and are made to glorify Him (Genesis 1:26-8; Isaiah 43:7). This provides a clear purpose, a timeless sense of value, and reassurance that we are more than mere animals.

Suffering is real, and the Bible addresses it head on. The story of Job shows a man who faced terrible pain but found God was still with him. Romans 8:28 promises that “God works all things for good for those who love Him.” Pain might come from human mistakes (Genesis 3:16–19) or just life’s challenges, but the Bible never calls it useless. It can shape us, and make us stronger (James 1:2–4). It can also help us to grow closer to God as we recognize our need for His strength (2 Corinthians 12:9-10). Many are hopeless in suffering, but the Bible offers hope that good can come out of suffering for those that love the Lord. The Bible also assures us that suffering is not God messing with us.

The Bible gives a straight answer about life after death. The Bible says, “God loved the world so much that He gave His only Son, so that everyone who believes in Him and follows Him will not be lost but have eternal life” (John 3:16), and “He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved” (Mark 16:16a). The Bible gives us instructions on how to have eternal life with God (e.g. Acts 2:38, Romans 6:17–18). The Bible’s promise of eternal life is backed by Jesus’ resurrection (1 Corinthians 15:20–22), a real event that gives us solid hope for eternity. We can know where we are going and how to get there.

Some people say the Bible’s answers are too rigid for today’s times of enlightenment. Thinkers through the ages have seen how the Bible’s teachings make sense of life’s big questions and remains timeless. It does more than just comfort us, it shows us how to live with purpose, face challenges with hope, and prepare for eternity through obedience to God’s Word. Every generation needs the Bible to discover true enlightenment in God’s timeless wisdom.

The Bible gives more than just answers; it shows us the true God who walks with us through life’s ups and downs. By believing in Jesus and obeying the gospel, we find purpose, hope, and the promise of eternal life. In a confusing world, the Bible is a steady guide for life’s biggest questions.

Agape

Sources:
The Holy Bible (KJV): Ecclesiastes 12:13, Isaiah 43:7, Romans 8:28, John 3:16, etc.

Evidence for our Faith: Bible Prophecy compared to other religious texts

Uniqueness of Biblical Prophecy Compared to Other Religious Texts

Biblical prophecy stands apart from the sacred texts of other mainstream religions due to its specificity, historical fulfillment, and divine coherence across centuries. Unlike the often vague or symbolic predictions found in other religious writings, the Bible’s prophecies offer detailed, verifiable claims that have been demonstrably fulfilled, lending credibility to its divine inspiration.

First, the Bible’s prophecies are remarkably precise. For instance, the prophecy in Isaiah 44:28–45:1 (circa 700 BCE) names Cyrus, a Persian king, as the one who would allow the Jews to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the temple. This prophecy was fulfilled over 150 years later when Cyrus issued the decree in 538 BCE (Ezra 1:1-4). No other religious text matches this level of specificity, naming a future individual and their actions centuries in advance. The Qur’an, for example, lacks detailed predictive prophecies tied to historical events. Similarly, the Bhagavad Gita offers no specific, testable predictions about future rulers or events.

Second, biblical prophecies span centuries and demonstrate consistent fulfillment. The book of Daniel (circa 6th century BCE) predicts the rise and fall of empires (Babylon, Persia, Greece, and Rome) with astonishing accuracy (Daniel 2:31-45; 7:1-28). Historical records, such as those from Herodotus and archaeological findings, confirm these empires’ timelines and transitions. In contrast, texts like the Buddhist Pali Canon or the Vedas focus on cyclical time or spiritual principles without offering verifiable historical predictions. The Bible’s ability to predict geopolitical shifts with precision sets it apart as a text rooted in a divine perspective of history.

Third, the sheer volume and interconnectedness of biblical prophecies create a cohesive narrative. Over 300 prophecies about the Messiah, spanning from Genesis 3:15 to Malachi 3:1, find fulfillment in Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection. For example, Micah 5:2 predicts the Messiah’s birthplace in Bethlehem, fulfilled in Matthew 2:1. Psalm 22:16-18 foretells the crucifixion’s details, including pierced hands and feet and the casting of lots for clothing, fulfilled in John 19:23-24. This intricate web of predictions, written by multiple authors over centuries, demonstrates a unified divine purpose. Other religious texts, such as the Taoist Tao Te Ching, lacks a comparable prophetic framework that ties together historical events and spiritual promises.

Skeptics might argue that these fulfillments are coincidental or retroactively interpreted. However, the Dead Sea Scrolls, dated to the 2nd century BCE, confirm the antiquity of these prophecies, predating their fulfillment. No other religious text provides such a robust, historically verifiable prophetic record.

Biblical prophecy’s unmatched precision and fulfillment reveal a divine hand. No other text dares to predict with such clarity and succeed.

agape

Sources:

  • The Bible (ESV): Isaiah 44:28–45:1, Ezra 1:1-4, Daniel 2:31-45, Micah 5:2, Psalm 22:16-18, Matthew 2:1, John 19:23-24.
  • McDowell, Josh. Evidence That Demands a Verdict. Thomas Nelson, 2017.

Archer, Gleason L. A Survey of Old Testament Introduction. Moody Press, 1994.

Evidence for our Faith: How 66 Books, 40 Authors, and 1,500 Years Create One Unified Bible Story!

The Bible’s 66 books, penned across millennia, weave a seamless tapestry of truth, revealing a divine hand guiding its every word.

The Internal Consistency of the Bible Across 66 Books

The Bible, a collection of 66 books written by over 40 authors across 1,500 years, displays remarkable internal consistency, weaving a unified narrative despite its diverse origins. This coherence is evident in its thematic unity, fulfilled prophecies, and consistent theological principles, offering compelling evidence of its divine inspiration.

First, the Bible’s thematic unity binds its books into a cohesive story. From Genesis to Revelation, the narrative centers on God’s relationship with humanity, His redemptive plan, and the promise of a Messiah. Genesis 3:15 introduces the first mention of the gospel or “good news” in the Bible, the first hint of a savior who will crush the serpent’s head, a theme that culminates in Christ’s victory in Revelation 20:10.

The Old Testament’s covenants (with Abraham (Genesis 12:3), Moses (Exodus 19:5-6), and David (2 Samuel 7:12-16)) find fulfillment in the New Testament through Jesus, who establishes the New Covenant (Luke 22:20; Heb 8:8-11). This continuity across centuries and authors suggests a purposeful design.

Second, fulfilled prophecies demonstrate the Bible’s reliability. Over 300 Old Testament prophecies, such as Isaiah 7:14 (the virgin birth) and Micah 5:2 (Bethlehem as the Messiah’s birthplace), are fulfilled in Jesus’ life, as recorded in the Gospels (Matthew 1:22-23; 2:5-6). The precision of these predictions, written centuries earlier, defies coincidence and human invention. For example, Psalm 22:16-18, written long before crucifixion was practiced, vividly describes Jesus’ death, including pierced hands and feet and divided garments (John 19:23-24). The consistency between prophecy and fulfillment across books reinforces the Bible’s unified message.

Third, the Bible maintains consistent theological principles despite its diverse cultural and historical contexts. The concept of God’s holiness, justice, and mercy remains constant. Leviticus 19:2 calls Israel to be holy because God is holy, a principle echoed in 1 Peter 1:15-16 for New Testament believers. Similarly, the emphasis on active faith as the basis for righteousness spans from Abraham (Genesis 15:6) to Paul’s teachings (Romans 4:3). These shared doctrines, articulated by authors from shepherds to kings, suggest a singular guiding intelligence.

Skeptics might argue that apparent contradictions, such as differing Gospel accounts, undermine this consistency. However, these variations often reflect complementary perspectives rather than errors. For instance, the number of women at Jesus’ tomb varies across Gospels (John 20:1 vs. Luke 24:10), but this reflects selective emphasis, not contradiction, as ancient biographies prioritized thematic truth over exhaustive detail (Carson, The Gospel According to John, 1991). Harmonizing these accounts reveals a coherent resurrection narrative.

The Bible’s internal consistency is not merely literary but points to a divine author orchestrating its message. As 2Timothy 3:16 states, “All Scripture is God-breathed,” suggesting a supernatural unity that transcends human effort. This coherence gives its readers confidence to explore its claims.

Sources:
Carson, D.A. The Gospel According to John. Eerdmans, 1991.

Evidence for our Faith: The Teachings of Jesus Provide Solutions to Modern Problems

In an era of social division, mental health crises, and moral ambiguity, the teachings of Jesus Christ offer timeless solutions rooted in love, forgiveness, and purpose. Grounded in a biblical worldview, these principles address modern challenges with clarity and hope. Let’s see how Jesus’ teachings, as recorded in Scripture, provide practical answers to today’s pressing issues.

First, Jesus’ emphasis on love as the greatest commandment counters the divisions that are plaguing society. In Matthew 22:37-39, He instructs to “love the Lord your God” and “love your neighbor as yourself.” Selfless love goes beyond political and cultural divides, fostering unity despite our differences. Studies show that communities practicing altruistic behaviors, like those Jesus modeled, experience lower conflict and higher social connection (Putnam, 2000). By prioritizing love over enmity, We can improve how we relate to one another in workplaces, families, and on social media.

Second, Jesus’ teachings on forgiveness address the mental health epidemic. Modern psychology links unforgiveness to anxiety and depression (Toussaint et al., 2015). In Matthew 6:14-15, Jesus teaches that forgiving others is a prerequisite to God’s forgiveness, which promotes better relationships with others. His parable of the unforgiving servant (Matthew 18:21-35) illustrates the destructive cycle of unforgiveness in light of the mercy shown to us. Applying the principle of forgiveness (whether it be exoneration, forbearance, or release) we are able to move forward in healing relationships strained by betrayal or misunderstanding.

Third, Jesus provides purpose in a world grappling with life altering despair. Rising rates of loneliness and suicide reflect a loss of meaning (Twenge, 2017). In John 10:10, Jesus declares, “I have come that they may have life, and have it to the full.” When we truly follow Jesus, we find purpose in our lives higher than ourselves. It moves us to serve our fellow man, and gives us hope a hopeless world. If you’re dealing with recovery of any sort, you’ll find a greater rate of success in your fight against addiction and despair by becoming anchored in purpose (Koenig, 2012). Jesus’ call to “follow me” (Matthew 4:19) offers a roadmap for navigating life’s uncertainties. “But be ye doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving your own selves.” (James 1:22) 

Critics may argue that Jesus’ teachings are outdated or impractical, yet their universal applicability endures. Loving one’s enemy (Luke 6:27) disarms hostility, forgiveness heals psychological wounds, and purpose through faith counters defeatism. These principles align with the evidence and human needs, proving their relevance.

Jesus’ teachings are not mere ideals but actionable solutions. By embracing love, forgiveness, and purpose, individuals and societies can overcome division, heal emotional wounds, and find meaning.

Agape,

spencer

Sources:

Koenig, H. G. (2012). Religion and Mental Health. Academic Press.

Putnam, R. D. (2000). Bowling Alone. Simon & Schuster.

Toussaint, L., et al. (2015). Forgiveness and Health. Springer.

Twenge, J. M. (2017). iGen. Atria Books. Zehr, H. (2015). Changing Lenses. Herald Press.

My Sheep KNOW My Voice John 10:4

Knowing the Voice of Jesus: The Written Word as the Sole Means

In John 10:4, Jesus, the Good Shepherd, declares, “And when he putteth forth his own sheep, he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice.” Believers today do not hear an audible voice nor witness the signs Jesus performed during His earthly ministry, as those signs, per John 20:30-31, were recorded so that we might believe without seeing them firsthand: “And many other signs truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples, which are not written in this book: But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through his name.” The implication is that the signs done then will not be repeated; instead, we know Jesus’ voice through the written word. The apostles’ teaching, the New Testament history of Jesus, and obedience to Christ all converge in the written word as the sole means to know His voice and the truth.

We will know His voice by keeping the apostles’ teaching. The apostles, guided by the Holy Spirit, delivered Jesus’ teachings, preserved in Scripture. John 16:13 promises, “When he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth.” Their doctrine, recorded in the written word, allows us to hear Jesus. Later Jesus prays for the apostles in John 17:20, “Neither pray I for these alone, but for them also which shall believe on me through their word;” This shows us that people will believe through their inspired preaching and teaching which is now recorded for all in the New Testament.  Acts 2:42 shows early believers “continued stedfastly in the apostles’ doctrine,” while Galatians 1:11-12 clarifies, “The gospel which was preached of me is not after man… but by the revelation of Jesus Christ.” These inspired writings are our access to His voice today.

We will know His voice by the New Testament history of Jesus Christ. The Gospels record Jesus’ life and works, but the signs He performed were for those who saw them personally. John 20:29 reinforces this: “Blessed are they that have not seen, and yet have believed.” We know Him through the written record, as Luke 1:1-4 states: “To set forth in order a declaration… that thou mightest know the certainty of those things.” The written history in Scripture conveys His voice to us. John 20:31a, “But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God;”

We will know His voice by obedience to Christ. Obeying Jesus’ commands, found in Scripture, confirms we hear His voice. John 10:27 says, “My sheep hear my voice… and they follow me.” 1 John 2:4 warns, “He that saith, I know him, and keepeth not his commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him.” John 14:23 adds, “If a man love me, he will keep my words: and my Father will love him.” Obedience to the written word ensures we know Him.

The written word is the only means by which we know Jesus’ voice and the truth. The signs Jesus performed, as recorded in John 20:30-31, were for those who saw them, but we believe through what is written. Jesus’ life is in the word (John 5:39: “Search the scriptures… they are they which testify of me”). The apostles’ teachings come from the word (2 Peter 1:21). The Holy Spirit revealed the word (2 Timothy 3:16). While preachers may proclaim the gospel (Romans 10:14), they must teach from the written word. 2 John 1:9 emphasizes, “He that abideth in the doctrine of Christ, he hath both the Father and the Son.” The written word alone enables us to hear and follow the Good Shepherd.

We will know His voice by keeping the apostles’ teaching. The apostles, guided by the Holy Spirit, delivered Jesus’ teachings, preserved in Scripture. John 16:13 promises, “When he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth.” Their doctrine, recorded in the written word, allows us to hear Jesus. After Jesus then prays for the apostles, He then prays this in John 17:20, “Neither pray I for these alone, but for them also which shall believe on me through their word;” This shows us that people will believe through their inspired preaching and teaching which is now recorded for all in the New Testament.  Acts 2:42 shows early believers “continued stedfastly in the apostles’ doctrine,” while Galatians 1:11-12 clarifies, “The gospel which was preached of me is not after man… but by the revelation of Jesus Christ.” These inspired writings are our access to His voice today.

We will know His voice by the New Testament history of Jesus Christ. The Gospels record Jesus’ life and works, but the signs He performed were for those who saw them personally. John 20:29 reinforces this: “Blessed are they that have not seen, and yet have believed.” We know Him through the written record, as Luke 1:1-4 states: “To set forth in order a declaration… that thou mightest know the certainty of those things.” The written history in Scripture conveys His voice to us.

We will know His voice by obedience to Christ. Obeying Jesus’ commands, found in Scripture, confirms we hear His voice. John 10:27 says, “My sheep hear my voice… and they follow me.” 1 John 2:4 warns, “He that saith, I know him, and keepeth not his commandments, is a liar, and the truth is not in him.” John 14:23 adds, “If a man love me, he will keep my words: and my Father will love him.” Obedience to the written word ensures we know Him.

In conclusion, the written word is the only means by which we know Jesus’ voice and the truth. The signs Jesus performed, as recorded in John 20:30-31, were for those who saw them, but we believe through what is written. Jesus’ life is in the word (John 5:39: “Search the scriptures… they are they which testify of me”). The apostles’ teachings come from the word (2 Peter 1:21). The Holy Spirit revealed the word (2 Timothy 3:16). While preachers may proclaim the gospel (Romans 10:14), they must teach from the written word. 2 John 1:9 emphasizes, “He that abideth in the doctrine of Christ, he hath both the Father and the Son.” The written word alone enables us to hear and follow the Good Shepherd.

Agape