Answering why the churches of Christ sing acapella in the worship.
4 reasons why we JUST SING SONGS.
1) Singing Is Specifically Commanded God has specifically commanded us to sing in worship. Ephesians 5:19 says, “SPEAKING to one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing and making melody to the Lord with your heart.” Supporting this, Colossians 3:16 instructs us “teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord”, and James 5:13 tells the cheerful to “sing praise.” The New Testament repeatedly SPECIFIES SINGING in the church’s worship.
SPECIFIC IS TERRIFIC, for it tells us exactly what God wants. When God gives a SPECIFIC command, it eliminates all other options.
2) We Sing to One Another to Instruct and Admonish Our singing is not for entertainment purposes; it is mutual teaching. Colossians 3:16 commands, “Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly… teaching and admonishing one another in all wisdom, singing psalms and hymns and spiritual songs.” Ephesians 5:19 adds that we SPEAK to one another in these songs, and 1 Corinthians 14:15 shows that when the church gathers, we sing with understanding. We sing to instruct and encourage one another. Instruments cannot fulfil that command.
3) We Sing with Our Natural Voice Connected to the Heart We use the natural voice God gave us because true worship flows from the heart. Mark 7:15-21 teaches that what comes out of a person defiles or honors God, for “from within, out of the heart of man,” come the things that matter. Ephesians 5:19 says we make melody “with your heart,” and Colossians 3:16 says we sing “with thankfulness in your hearts.” This heartfelt vocal praise was so universal in the early church that the practice itself became known as a cappella “in the style of the chapel.” Instrumental music in worship is a relatively young idea.
4) We Sing with Grace, Gratitude, and Gladness Christian singing is filled with grace, gratitude, and gladness. Colossians 3:16 tells us to sing “with thankfulness in your hearts to God.” Hebrews 13:15 calls us to “offer up a sacrifice of praise to God, that is, the fruit of lips that acknowledge his name,” and James 5:13 says, “Is anyone cheerful? Let him sing praise.” We lift our voices with grateful hearts, and gladness of heart for the great things God has done.
I’ve spoken to all kinds of folks from the religious world… NONE, NOT ONE, NADA, ZIP have ever said that our worship would violate their conscience if they attended. They ALL AGREE that acapella singing in the church is authorized, accepted, and alright.
While Moses was on Mount Sinai for forty days receiving God’s law and the stone tablets, the Israelites grew impatient. They gathered around Aaron and demanded, “Come, make us gods who will go before us. As for this fellow Moses who brought us up out of Egypt, we don’t know what has happened to him.
”Aaron told them to bring their gold earrings, which they did. He took the gold, melted it down, and CRAFTED it into the image of a calf. When the people saw it, they exclaimed, “These are your gods, Israel, who brought you up out of Egypt!” Aaron built an ALTAR in front of the calf and announced, “Tomorrow there will be a festival to the Lord.” The next day, the people rose early, offered burnt offerings and peace offerings, then sat down to eat and drink and rose up to revel and play in wild celebration (LET LOOSE).
The Lord told Moses to go down, saying the people had become corrupt and were worshiping an idol, breaking the covenant. God was ready to destroy them and start over with Moses, but Moses interceded, pleading for mercy based on God’s promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. The Lord relented from total destruction.
Moses descended the mountain with Joshua. Hearing noise, Joshua thought it was battle, but Moses recognized it as singing. When he saw the calf and the dancing, his anger burned. He threw down the tablets, shattering them. He burned the calf, ground it to powder, scattered it on water, and made the people drink it.
Moses confronted Aaron, then called for those on the Lord’s side. The Levites stepped forward and, at Moses’ command, and about three thousand FELL of the guilty that day. Later, a plague struck the people because of their sin with the calf.
This dramatic rebellion showed how quickly the people turned from true worship of the living God to false, man-made worship—even while claiming it honored Him.
He CRAFTED from the people’s earrings (Exodus 32:3-4)
In Exodus 32, while Moses was on Mount Sinai receiving God’s law, the Israelites grew restless. They pressured Aaron: “Come, make us gods who will go before us” (v. 1). Aaron collected their gold earrings, melted them down, and CRAFTED a golden calf. He declared, “These are your gods, Israel, who brought you up out of Egypt!” (v. 4). He BLENDED idol worship with claims of honoring Yahweh. What started as impatience ended in outright idolatry—crafting a god in their own image: visible, portable, controllable, and convenient to their desires.
This is the heart of false worship: people remaking God to fit their preferences rather than submitting to Him as He reveals Himself. They took a kernel of truth—the memory of deliverance from Egypt—and mixed it with massive error: a physical idol violating God’s commands (Ex. 20:4-5). It looked religious, sounded familiar, but it was self-made.
Paul warns of the same danger in Colossians 2:23: “These [regulations] indeed have an appearance of wisdom in promoting self-made religion [or self-imposed worship], false humility and harsh treatment of the body, but they are of no value in stopping the indulgence of the flesh” (ESV/NIV). Today, false worship often follows this pattern—crafting God after our image by blending a little biblical truth with a lot of human invention. We might add entertainment-driven services, self-centered “experiences,” man-made traditions, or watered-down doctrines that prioritize comfort over obedience, all while claiming to honor God. It has the “appearance of wisdom”—it feels spiritual, looks impressive—but it LACKS DIVINE AUTHORITY AND FAILS TO PRODUCE TRUE HOLINESS.
The golden calf teaches us: True worship doesn’t reshape God to suit us; it reshapes us to fit Him. Let’s reject self-made religion and offer God the pure, obedient worship He commands—in spirit and truth (John 4:24).
An ALTAR was also built for it (Exodus 32:5-6)
In Exodus 32, after fashioning the golden calf from the people’s earrings, Aaron took it further. As verse 5 records in the KJV: “And when Aaron saw it, he built an ALTAR before it; and Aaron made proclamation, and said, To morrow is a feast to the LORD.”
Aaron constructed an ALTAR and instituted sacrifices—burnt offerings and peace offerings—typical of legitimate worship to Yahweh. He even called it a “feast to the LORD,” invoking God’s name. Yet this was all directed toward the idol he had made. It appeared devout and sacrificial, but it was corrupt: a man-invented ritual honoring a false god while pretending to serve the true God. God declared the people had “corrupted themselves” (v. 7) and turned aside from His commands.
This pattern persists in false worship today. People build their own “ALTARS”—structures of religious activity—and offer sacrifices that deviate from God’s New Testament pattern. Instead of the living, holy sacrifice God requires, many substitute outward shows: mere attendance, emotional highs, traditions of men, or self-pleasing acts that feel spiritual but lack true submission.
The BIBLE instructs believers in Romans 12:1: “I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service.” And in 1 Peter 2:5: “Ye also, as lively stones, are built up a spiritual house, an holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices, acceptable to God by Jesus Christ.”
True worship demands our whole selves—living, holy, and spiritual—offered through Christ, not dead rituals or self-made substitutes. The golden calf’s altar reminds us: Any sacrifice not aligned with God’s revealed will is false, no matter how religious it appears. Let us offer only what He accepts: ourselves as living sacrifices in obedient, Spirit-led worship.
They Let LOOSE (Exodus 32:6, 25)
In Exodus 32, after offering sacrifices before the golden calf, the people descended into indulgence. Verse 6 states: “And they rose up early on the morrow, and offered burnt offerings, and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and to drink, and rose up to play.” The Hebrew term for “play” here implies revelry—LOOSE, immoral behavior, feasting, drinking, and frolic that quickly turned the supposed “feast to the LORD” into carnal excess. What began as religious ritual degenerated into unrestrained partying, idolatry fueling sensuality and self-gratification. God viewed this as corruption (v. 7), and it brought swift judgment.
This “LETTING LOOSE” mirrors false worship today, where assemblies prioritize entertainment over reverence. Many modern “worship centers” resemble concerts—with loud bands, dramatic lighting, smoke machines, and performance-style music that feels more like a rock show than congregational praise. Attendees often observe passively, sipping coffee from on-site cafes, scrolling phones, or enjoying the spectacle rather than actively participating in humble adoration. Some churches even incorporate video games, recreation areas, bowling, or themed play zones—especially for youth—blending social fun with claims of spiritual community. These elements create a casual, consumer-driven atmosphere: eat, drink, play, and feel entertained, all under the guise of worship.
Yet Scripture calls for something different. Romans 14:17 declares: “For the kingdom of God is not meat and drink; but righteousness, and peace, and joy in the Holy Ghost.” True worship produces holiness and spiritual fruit, not worldly indulgence. Paul rebuked the Corinthians for turning the Lord’s Supper into selfish feasting and divisions (1 Corinthians 11:17-34), much like the calf’s revelry.
The golden calf teaches that when worship becomes playtime—food, fun, frolic, concerts, and entertainment hubs—it ceases to honor God. It entertains the flesh instead of transforming the heart. Let us guard against this: Assemble to offer reverent, Spirit-led worship in spirit and truth (John 4:24), not to be amused. Flee the LOOSE LIVING of false worship and pursue the holy joy of true devotion to Christ.
3k People FELL that day (Exodus 32:28)
In Exodus 32, the golden calf incident reached its tragic climax in judgment. After the people had crafted the idol, built the altar, offered false sacrifices, and let loose in revelry, Moses descended the mountain in righteous anger. He confronted Aaron, then called out, “Who is on the LORD’s side?” (v. 26). The Levites stepped forward. Moses commanded them: “Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Put every man his sword by his side, and go in and out from gate to gate throughout the camp, and slay every man his brother, and every man his companion, and every man his neighbour” (v. 27). Verse 28 in the KJV records the outcome: “And the children of Levi did according to the word of Moses: and there fell of the people that day about three thousand men.”
Three thousand fell by the sword that day because of their idolatry and false worship. Later, verse 35 adds: “And the LORD plagued the people, because they made the calf, which Aaron made.” The sin brought immediate death and ongoing plague—consequences for corrupting true worship.
Paul draws a direct parallel in the New Testament church. In 1 Corinthians 11, he rebukes the Corinthians for mishandling the Lord’s Supper—divisions, selfishness, and unworthy participation that turned a sacred memorial into a selfish meal. He warns in verse 30 (KJV): “For this cause many are weak and sickly among you, and many sleep.” “Sleep” here means death—some had literally died as divine judgment for profaning the Lord’s table. False or irreverent “worship” brought physical weakness, sickness, and even premature death.
Today, false worship carries the same danger. When assemblies prioritize entertainment, man-made traditions, or self over humble obedience—when people approach God casually, divisively, or hypocritically—they risk spiritual and even physical consequences. God is holy; He does not tolerate corrupted worship. The three thousand who fell at Sinai and those who “sleep” in Corinth stand as warnings: False worship is not harmless fun—it can be deadly.
Let us examine ourselves. Are we assembling in truth, offering living sacrifices in reverence? Or are we risking judgment by crafting modern golden calves? Flee false worship. Pursue pure, obedient devotion to Christ, that we may honor Him rightly and escape the falling that comes from dishonoring God.
BE NOBLE & SEARCH THE SCRIPTURES TO FIND OUT IF THESE THINGS ARE SO.
When the New Testament refers to churches it refers to local congregations of the same body, the same church (Romans 16:16; Revelation 1:11). There is only one church, one body of Christ (Ephesians 4:4; Colossians 1:18; Ephesians 1:22,2); Romans 12:5; 1Corinthians 12:12).
Denominations are not all part of “one universal church,” they are different churches. That is why we call them the Baptist Church, the Methodist Church, the Church of God, etc. The word “churches” does not refer to denominations. The term church is never applied to a denomination in the New Testament. A denomination is too large to be what is referred to as the church in the New Testament; it is larger than the local congregation.
It is too small to be what is referred to as the church in the New Testament; it is smaller than the universal church. Therefore, the church of Christ in the New Testament, those who are saved, are not in a denomination.
What we are to do is to be part of the one true church; not the church of our choice, but the church of God’s choice. Religion is not merely a matter of good intentions, but a matter of obedience to the will of God (Matthew 7:21-29; Hebrews 5:9; 1Peter 1:22-25; 1Samuel 15:22; 1John 1:6,7; 5:3; 2John 1:9). We are not to be a part of the church we like the best, as though we are picking cars, but of that which is described in the New Testament.
Friend, the Apostle Paul in writing to the Corinthians, told them that they could not worship falsely and still belong to God. Be you not unequally yoked together with unbelievers: for what fellowship has righteousness with unrighteousness? and what communion has light with darkness? and what concord has Christ with Belial? or what part hath he that believeth with an infidel? and what agreement hath the temple of God with idols? for ye are the temple of God; as God hath said, I will dwell in them, and walk in them; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people. Wherefore come out from among them, and be ye separate, saith the Lord, and touch not the unclean thing and I will receive you. And will be a Father unto you, and ye shall be my sons and daughters, saith the Lord Almighty (2 Corinthians 6:14-18). The Christian could not worship with the unbeliever and be doing that which was right. Although Paul was particularly addressing the problem of idol worship, the principle remains the same for any unbeliever, or group of unbelievers.
The apostle John said: We are of God: be that knoweth God heareth us; he that is not of God heareth not us. Hereby know we the spirit of truth, and the spirit of error (1John 4:6). If a man, or group of men does not listen to the instruction of the inspired apostles as revealed in the New Testament, he or they are of the spirit of error, they are unbelievers. This includes the plan of redemption, the organization of the church, and the worship of the church. If it is different than the New Testament pattern, then they are of the spirit of error. Therefore, for one to be obedient to God, he must come out from among them and be separate; else he has separated himself from God.
Friend, I plead with you to be a part of the congregation of the saved, the church of Christ, by being born again in the waters of baptism. My prayer is for you to walk in the light of God sword.
With the greatest of affection, I pray that I may also remain…
